Sunday, May 31, 2009
Throne Improvement
Friday, May 29, 2009
The Power of Decision
At the same time, the way the world searches is changing. You want more than just information. You want knowledge that leads to action.
The truth is you've evolved. It's time search caught up.
So we had an idea. Start over. And we did.
We took a new approach to go beyond search to build what we call a decision engine. With a powerful set of intuitive tools on top of a world class search service, Bing will help you make smarter, faster decisions. We included features that deliver the best results, presented in a more organized way to simplify key tasks and help you make important decisions faster."
Did you feel that? Did you feel the earthquake?
Probably not--the tremors have been going on for about a decade.
Bing acknowledges what we already knew: "nearly half of all searches don't result in the answer that people are seeking." In other words, Google is a firehose of internet information, and we're trying to drink from it. Or the internet is a forest, and we're scavenging for food. We want "knowledge that leads to action." I want a drink, or edible roots and berries--not the poisonous ones. Bing has unearthed--again, for the first time--the great liability of the search engine: increased access to information (or choice) does not necessarily lead to better decisions.
So we need a "decision engine." We want "smarter, faster decisions." Genius. Pure genius. Bing has hit the nail on the head.
Bing will sift your search results into logical categories (like, in the case of searching for a restaurant to patronize tonight, the categories of parking, prices, rating, and others) and display results in rankings on each page of results. Want to know where will have the best prices in San Francisco? Bing will tell you just where to go. It will search, categorize, sort, and rank, so that your search becomes a decision. Just like that.
That move from search to decision-making is one that will make us all breathe a sigh of relief. After all, I cannot count the number of times I have searched on Google, only to find I have to modify and repeat my search in order to get what I really wanted to make a decision (about, say, where to buy treehouse lumber).
The thing about hitting the nail on the head, though, is that you have to ask, Who put the nail there?
We can be clear that a Google search will show us the most popular sites that contain our keywords. But how precisely will Bing determine its categories? Will I trust that Bing's "logical" categories fit the way I think about the search at hand? If I'm looking for a restaurant that's been in that neighborhood the longest, that's family-owned, and has the friendliest staff, how will I know Bing will address those categories? Or will it always be about parking, price, and critics' ratings?
The power of a "decision engine" is that it takes the chaos of the internet search and narrows it to make choice easier. This narrowing is necessary--without it, we would never be able to choose anything. But how we narrow our choices may be as important as how quickly we choose. And who chooses the categories by which we make choices has the real power in the process of choice. By using Google, I know that my choices will be narrowed only by number of hits on a site. I get to narrow it further by searching again. More work--but more freedom. With Bing, my choices will be narrowed for me--less work for me, but taking one step closer to having the choice made for me. Isn't the fastest and easiest decision the one that is made by someone else?
Bing. Finally, I won't have to work as hard or think as much as Google makes me do. Yes, I've evolved--or maybe Bing will help me evolve. But into what? You decide--and let Bing help you.
May our decisions be not just faster and easier, but better. Who's going to promise that?
~emrys
Saturday, May 23, 2009
JennyMark Tagged Me
Sunday, May 17, 2009
4 Months & New Things
Tuesday, May 12, 2009
There's Always Next Year
Monday, May 11, 2009
Exhaustion
Bathroom Revolution
However, as the French discovered to their pain, royalty must give way to the next generation. In order to make room for a changing table, one of these gorgeous block walls had to come down. Here's the storming of the Bastille:
Education
Tuesday, May 05, 2009
Confession of Faith
Timber!
The hemlocks devoured the north side of our house with shade, so the difference in their absence is stunning.
What's more, hemlock needles, like all conifer needles, are acidic. Years of hemlock needles falling on the ground burns the soil and inhibits other plants from growing (part of their scheme for world domination).
Not to mention what year after year of needles do to roofs and gutters.
I had thought hemlock was junk timber, good for nothing but bonfires and battering rams.
It turns out that for barns, garages, and of course treehouses, hemlock lumber can serve quite well.
So of these ten hemlocks (and one white pine) that just came down:
Redemption
To "substitute" is to put something in someone else's place. The verb has the same sense as our prepositional pair, "instead of," in-the-stead-of, or in the place of. Something happens to one in order that the other may be spared. "Substitutionary atonement" or "substitutionary death," which usually have the same meaning in Christian circles, mean the same thing: Jesus Christ died in stead of us. Here's my problem: we still have to die. This throws a wrench into the idea of "substitution." If I am called for jury duty, and my friend says, "I'll go instead of you," and she serves, then all is well and good. But if the county informs me three days later that I still have to show up for jury duty, I'm going to tell my friend that she really didn't substitute for me.
So what's the deal? How can the death of Jesus be a substitute for my own if I still have to die? This would be enough to deal with, but there's another prong on this fork. Not only do I still have to die, but according to the gospels, I will be called to follow Jesus Christ toward the same death he died (evidenced by "take up your cross and follow me"). Not only do I still have to die, but I'm being called to death--maybe a shameful, incriminating death like his. What kind of substitution is this?
What if we play with the meaning of "death"? Is there a way in which Jesus Christ might have died that, because of his death, we don't have to follow? If we can't be spared physical death, might we be spared some other kind of death that Jesus went through?
The Apostles' Creed speaks of Jesus' "descending into hell." And most Christians who acknowledge the existence of hell would affirm that believers in Jesus don't have to go there after physical death. In fact, this has been one of the great selling points of faith in Jesus throughout the life of the Church: faith in Jesus offers us (among many other things) freedom from hell and entrance into heaven. Perhaps this is the aspect of Jesus' death which is substitutionary. He went to hell instead of us, so we don't have to go there.
All well and good; except for a testamental hiccup. It's possible to make a New Testament argument that Jesus died (or, at least, descended into hell) instead of us. However, substitutionary atonement stands on an understanding of atonement; and death for atonement rests on an Old Testament (Hebrew scriptures) understanding of sacrifice. Here's the hiccup: I cannot find where in the Old Testament the people of God are told that "this sacrifice (of an animal) is being killed in stead of you." So blood, by which atonement is made in the Hebrew scriptures, even when it is spilled in sacrifice, does not spare the people from dying. They are atoned, but death is still their lot. Is it really atonement--bringing God and humanity back together--if the Hebrews killed all those animals and still had to die?
I suspect that the Hebrew problem of sin evolved between the Old and New Testaments into the problem of sin, death, and hell; there was no hell for the Hebrews. Real substitutionary atonement would mean we wouldn't have to die anymore. (Maybe Yahweh saw the problem with effecting real substitutionary atonement as it would affect world population and already mismanaged food sources.) So Yahweh did something different: Jesus came to go with us into death.
How do you transform Death from a dead-end mine shaft into a worm-hole into another dimension? Send Life through it. But to do so, one has to get the great Fish of Abbaddon to swallow the hook of Vitality. The bait? Life that can die, otherwise known as the Incarnation. Put the ephemeral flesh on Life, and Death will swallow the pill. So in Jesus Christ, Life goes with us--like a parent putting a child on his lap for the waterslide tube--into Death.
But Death can't hold Life. It's like pouring a jug of anti-matter into . . . well, anything. A reaction must occur, a transformation must happen. Death, incapable of engendering anything new, can't foot the bill of transformation, so what happens? Life becomes New Life: Resurrection.
See what's happened? In Jesus Christ we are carried onto the great waterslide of transformation into new life. But we are carried on it; Jesus does not go through it in stead of us. Perhaps Jesus goes into hell instead of us--or perhaps when Jesus gets there, we won't mind being there with him. Who knows? At any rate, "substitutionary" may be the wrong way to describe Jesus' passage from this world. Perhaps "accompanying" would be better. Try that on, and see if it fits. (It already makes me feel better about following him into death.)
I dropped the atonement piece. So do we still have to atone? Or did Jesus do that in our stead?
"Atonement" is, quite literally, "at-one-ment," or the becoming one of two things formerly separate. This Incarnation, the Life with Flesh On It, is the coming together of the human (that which must die) and the divine (that which is Life). They are one in Jesus Christ. Which means that atonement occurs (or must have already occurred) when Flesh and Life become one. Again from the Apostles' Creed, this happens at the conception of Jesus.
The "accompanying" or participatory death of Jesus Christ is enabled by the fact that Jesus Christ is both human and divine; thus, atonement happens in him, from the moment when divine and human, formerly separate, come together. Perhaps we should move from "substitutionary atonement" to "zygotic atonement"--or perhaps that would be too nerdy.
If we view the life of Jesus Christ as atoning, and his death as accompanying ours, then the call to die the death that he dies (taking up the cross) becomes clearer and more frightening. After all, if Jesus' death was something more than a dramatic re-enactment of animal sacrifice using a human body, then we must attend the other factors surrounding his death. If before his birth Jesus had atoned for human sin, then why did he die?
He died because the human machine of society and politics didn't want him, and viewed him as a threat. He was assassinated not because the priests recognized he was a sacrifice needed to appease Yahweh, but because he threatened our version of Yahweh. Yes, Jesus died for our sins, but because of our sins rather than to atone for our sins. Yahweh atoned for our sins in Jesus first, then the world said, Up yours, God! Go to hell!